The wardrobe as we know it today is a useful place where we store clothes and accessories, but at one time or another they have served all manner of purposes. Here’s a look at the history of the wardrobe and some of its more unusual uses over the years. 

The old French word for wardrobe is l’armoire, which originates from the Latin word armarium, meaning a place to store things. However, the idea of a dedicated cupboard to store clothes remained a luxury for all but the very richest classes right up until the 19th century, and an armoire was more likely to house weapons and tools, and even money.

In mediaeval era Britain, wardrobes were for the very wealthiest classes only, and were known as presses. They were usually made from oak, and the earliest versions were more akin to open shelving units. Over time, doors and drawers became standard features. 

The richest families commissioned highly ornate designs, with intricate carved details and decorative paintings or patterns on the exterior. They were not confined to the bedroom, but placed prominently in the house as a display of wealth. Surviving examples are made from high quality materials such as ebony, walnut, rosewood, chestnut, and mahogany.

Popular motifs for decorative armories include religious scenes, musical instruments, cupid’s bow, flowers and leaves. Later examples may have gold or brass fittings, and some of the decorative elements may even be gilded with gold. Despite this excess of luxury, the vast majority of people still kept their clothes in chests. 

By the 14th century, the modern word wardrobe came into usage for the first time in the English language. It is an amalgamation of the Old French word ‘warder’ as in to keep or guard, and robe, which translates to garment in English. Now, stand alone wardrobes began to incorporate rails for hanging clothes and had sliding shelves and drawers.

By the 19th century, the design of the wardrobe evolved to include full-length doors which disguised the shelves and drawers, and had enough space to hang a full-length mirror. The designs became sleeker and lighter as the wardrobe shifted from being a status symbol to a more everyday piece of furniture.

By the mid-twentieth century, the first built-in wardrobes began to be fitted in new homes. These were a much sought-after feature because they saved space, provided ample storage, and looked modern yet classic and elegant. 

Conveniences such as sliding doors were added to help save space and provide ease of access to the interior. Now, fitted wardrobes are available in a huge range of finishes and styles, from hard wearing wood effect panels and even leather, bamboo, or floor to ceiling glass. 

As for the future of the wardrobe, who knows what the advances in technology will bring. Some designs already feature automated retrieval systems where items can be selected from a screen at the touch of a button, and garments and shoes can be digitally mixed and matched to avoid those wasted half-hours trying to put an outfit together.

If you are looking for built in wardrobes in Aberdeen, please get in touch today.